Sunday, August 28, 2011

Muhammad Iqbal, Confused Pakistan & Two Nation Theory!!!

To me Pakistan as a person is struggling to dig its identity. Is it an Arab? An Indigenous Indus man? Or somebody else?

Many books have been written to explore Pakistan’s reason d'etat, Barrister Etizaz Ehsan’s book THE INDUS SAGA IN THE MAKING OF PAKISTAN comes in my mind.

Both liberal and right wing historians try to present their own perspective but as an ordinary Pakistani, I always end up with confusion. If Pakistan was created on the basis of Two Nation Theory then who will guarantee the rights to religious minorities in Pakistan. Why “Muslim/Bengali” women were raped and thousands killed in East Pakistan? Whenever I come across Mr. Jinnah’s 11th August speech it creates doubts in my mind regarding the concept of Two Nation Theory & our reason d’etat!!

As Baloch, when we demand for equal rights for our language, people frown and question our patriotism. In school, as kids we are forced to learn basics in URDU ‘an Indo Aryan Indian Language’, verses and characters of alien India or Arabia are forced upon us. Characters such as Mohammad Bin Qasim or Tipu Sultan, all are alien to Baloch kids. At home Baloch kids grow up hearing names & characters such as Chakar & Balach but find them nowhere in history text books in school. Historically colonial powers used to impose history of conquerors and ignore indigenous characters & heroes.

Lately I came across an interesting debate on T.V, vocal Marvi facing right wing Zaid Hamid, she eloquently presented the irrelevance of Two Nation Theory. She also highlighted an interesting fact that Iqbal had role in the making of Pakistan. Iqbal wrote following letter to the editor “The Times, 12th Oct 1931” it clearly shows Iqbal never wanted division of India;

http://pakistanmediawatch.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/Iqbal-letter.jpg

Marvi’s discussion reminds me of an interesting book THE MURDER OF HISTORY written by KK Aziz, it also makes me wonder, can we build nationhood based on the foundation of false history?

6 comments:

Anonymous said...

But if you read the letter to Editor, isn't Iqbal still saying that he is a proponent of Two Nation Theory, and at this time he isn't demanding it, but rather saying it.

I don't think this letter shows that Iqbal didn't believe in Two Nation Theory.

I hate TNT, but still I hate those people more who can't comprehend English or try to interpret history.

Anonymous said...

Where was two nation theory, when Bengalis were raped and killed ???

Anonymous said...

Imran,what you wrote makes a lot of sense. One thing that have got to remember is that through the ages, justice is a Utopian concept. All of of us in our own way suffer because of injustice. "death of one, murderer; of millions, a hero." Javed Sadiq

Anonymous said...

A thoughful post!
Very true that regional policies and especially the eduation system in Pakistan is flawed. History is distorted in Pakistani text books. Islam and the history of Pakistan has been hijacked by a few - whom media is imposing on everybody! Every Tom, Dick and Harry is an analyst, expert and a think tank - no wonder too many cooks spoil the broth.
Somebody put it very beautifully that Pakistan was a nation in search of a country but now we are a country in search of a nation!

sunny said...

Pakistan is a very Great, God fearing, Peace Loving, Holy country, it has a very Good Culture, Civilization N History. Its citizens are highly Disciplined, Dignified N Distinguished, Enterprising, Industrious and Highly Educated Intellectuals, they are Extremely Religious, Decent N Devout, Pious N Polite, Nature N Character wise they are exceptionally Tolerant, Liberal and Outstandingly Civilized, it has given the world some of the finest Scientists, Engineers N IT Professionals of the highest Calibre. It has world class Universities like Tehreek-E-Taliban, Lashkar-e-Taiba, , Lashkar-i-Jhangvi Jamiat Ahle Hadith, Sunni Sipah-e-Sahaba, the Shia Tehrik-e-Jafria etc.., and International Madersaas, headed by the late highly educated world famous Principal N Professor “Osama Bin Laden”, and other world renowned Professors like Hafiz Muhammad Saeed, Zaki-ur-Rehman Lakhvi, Hakimullah Mehsud, Mullah Mohammad Omar, Maulana Faqir Muhammad, Maulana Qazi Fazlullah, Baitullah Mehsud, Dawood Ibrahim etc.. who are highly educated and knowledgeable in their chosen Fields N Professions, they impart excellent Training N Guidance to Young N Brainy Professionals. It doesnt Back Stab or play Double Games or Black Mail, Cheat or Fraud, nor interfere in the affairs of other countries and maintains Friendly N Cordial relations with all its neighbours, giving millions of Dollars in Donation N Charity to underdeveloped countries. It has a Brave, Fearless, Daring N Courageous Army headed by the powerful ISI (International Sly Institute) whose Commanders N Leaders are extremely Brave N Heroic, who have built through Intelligent Research N Hard Work a variety of world class Nuclear and other Unclear Bombs, which are Manufactured N Exported liberally to other needy and deserving countries, so that they can also Thrive N Prosper. They are imparting training to a large number of Peace loving, Holy N Sacred warriors called Mujahideen or holy warriors, so that they can maintain Law N Order in other countries, (without blowing themselves up). It is being ruled by a set of highly Respected, Cherished, Experienced World Renowned politicians who are Appreciated N Valued throughout the world, who with their Clean N Immaculate record N Diplomacy have taken the country to Great Heights. It has an Impeccable, Faultless, Spotless Clean record on the planet, they are a very good Role Model to emulate. India can take advice and learn a lot from this country, it needs to copy their model of Governance N Education. I pray this great country Gain more Height N Status in the Comity of nations. God Bless this Pure, Clean, Untainted N Sacred country.lolzzzzzzz

Unknown said...

but its not mistake of pakistan or two nation theory... If you were living with india,you were also not happy there...actually the people disappointing for little little things can never be happy.....As a sindhi, i have also learned urdu from basics, but as a pakistani i love it,because first i am pakistani,then any other recognisation...you balochis and muhajirs are only for weakning pakistan,nothing else :/